{"id":408,"date":"2022-06-08T16:01:47","date_gmt":"2022-06-08T14:01:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/metroextra.cz\/?p=408"},"modified":"2022-06-08T16:01:48","modified_gmt":"2022-06-08T14:01:48","slug":"nejzadanejsi-hracky-pro-deti-v-80-a-90-letech-jaka-byla-vase-oblibena","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/metroextra.cz\/?p=408","title":{"rendered":"Nej\u017e\u00e1dan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hra\u010dky pro d\u011bti v 80. a 90. letech: Jak\u00e1 byla va\u0161e obl\u00edben\u00e1?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Pamatujete si je\u0161t\u011b na hra\u010dky 80. a 90. let? Pokud jste \u017eili v t\u00e9to dob\u011b, museli jste m\u00edt i vy svoji obl\u00edbenou\u2026 D\u011bti se p\u0159edb\u00edhaly, kdo bude m\u00edt v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kupu c\u00e9\u010dek nebo sb\u00edrku pog\u016f. Obrovsk\u00fd boom zp\u016fsobila mal\u00e1 p\u00edpaj\u00edc\u00ed krabi\u010dka Tamago\u010di, se kterou jsme si hr\u00e1li, krmili ji a d\u00e1vali ji sp\u00e1t. A v \u0161edes\u00e1t\u00fdch letech vstoupila na trh nejpopul\u00e1rn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed panenka Barbie po boku s Kenem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Elektronick\u00e1 hra\u010dka Nu pogodi!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nu pogodi! (No po\u010dkej, zaj\u00edc!) Nen\u00ed jen obl\u00edben\u00e1 hl\u00e1\u0161ka z rusk\u00e9 poh\u00e1dky Vlk a zaj\u00edc. Vzpom\u00edn\u00e1te si jak vlk zachycoval vaj\u00ed\u010dka pomoc\u00ed \u010dty\u0159 tla\u010d\u00edtek v tomto elektronick\u00e9m mini stroji? Za Nintendo 80. let bychom minuli 23 sov\u011btsk\u00fdch rubl\u016f, u n\u00e1s tehdy 230 K\u010d. Po alkoholu pat\u0159il do \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dku nejpa\u0161ovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edho zbo\u017e\u00ed ze SSSR.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mon\u010di\u010d\u00e1k (Monchhichi)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kdo by ho neznal? Obl\u00edben\u00e9 ply\u0161ov\u00e9 zv\u00ed\u0159\u00e1tko s tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed d\u00edt\u011bte s prstem v \u00fastech. Monchhichi familii m\u00e1 na sv\u011bdom\u00ed Japonec Sekiguchi. Cht\u011bl vytvo\u0159it origin\u00e1ln\u00ed hra\u010dku, kter\u00e1 by m\u011bla tv\u00e1\u0159, ruce a nohy z plastu, tak jako n\u011bmeck\u00e1 panenka, ale t\u011blo si p\u0159edstavovalo p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b jemn\u00e9 a hebk\u00e9. Aby se podobalo na ml\u00e1\u010f\u00e1tko n\u011bjak\u00e9ho zv\u00ed\u0159\u00e1tka. Na \u010ceskoslovensko se p\u0159ep\u00edskal kolem roku 1985, nejprve dostupn\u00fd jen v Tuzexu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e9\u010dka<\/p>\n\n\n\n

c\u00e9\u010dka
V osmdes\u00e1t\u00fdch letech a za\u010d\u00e1tkem devades\u00e1t\u00fdch let zachv\u00e1tila d\u011bti \u201evlna c\u00e9\u010dek\u201c. Tyto plastov\u00e9 v\u00fdlisky ve tvaru p\u00edsmene C a velikost\u00ed kolem 1,5 cm se p\u016fvodn\u011b vyr\u00e1b\u011bly jako sou\u010d\u00e1sti z\u00e1v\u011bs\u016f do oken a dve\u0159\u00ed. Pozd\u011bji se st\u00e1valy sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed velk\u00e9 sb\u00edrky mal\u00fdch sb\u011bratel\u016f. V roce 1984 pohltil \u0161\u00edlenstv\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, d\u00edvky s \u201ec\u00e9\u010dkov\u00fdmi \u0159et\u00edzky\u201c kolem krku, rukou nebo pasu. U chlapc\u016f se probudily prvn\u00ed hazardn\u00ed n\u00e1znaky. Kdo m\u011bl nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed obnos, byl \u201ekr\u00e1l ulice\u201c, kdo c\u00e9\u010dka nem\u011bl, byl zkr\u00e1tka nikdo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pogy<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Poch\u00e1z\u00ed z anglick\u00e9ho slova \u201ePOGS\u201c co\u017e znamen\u00e1, v\u00ed\u010dko od ml\u00e9ka (Milkcaps). Ka\u017ed\u00fd si um\u00ed ur\u010dit\u011b p\u0159edstavit, jak pogy vypadaly, ale podle \u010deho dostali jm\u00e9no, to v\u00ed jen m\u00e1lokdo. Ze za\u010d\u00e1tku se k jeho h\u0159e pou\u017e\u00edvala jen v\u00ed\u010dka z ovocn\u00e9ho d\u017eusu se stejnojmenn\u00fdm n\u00e1zvem POG. Jejich hr\u00e1\u010de bychom nejprve mohli naj\u00edt jen na Havajsk\u00e9m ostrov\u011b Maui, pozd\u011bji pogy uvedla na trh americk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost Canada Games za\u010d\u00e1tkem 90. let.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tamago\u010di<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V 90. letech se elektronick\u00e9 zv\u00ed\u0159\u00e1tko prodalo asi do 40 milion\u016f rukou. P\u0159iznejte se, m\u011bli jste i vy mal\u00e9ho digit\u00e1ln\u00edho pejska, ko\u010dku nebo ku\u0159\u00e1tko? Japonka Aki Maita m\u011bla asi velkou z\u00e1libu star\u00e1n\u00ed se o zv\u00ed\u0159ata, kdy\u017e j\u00ed nesta\u010dila \u017eiv\u00e1, a proto v roce 1996 vytvo\u0159ila tamago\u010di. Spole\u010dnost Bandai se tak stala jedna z nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch japonsk\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed. D\u011bti j\u00edm byly p\u0159\u00edmo posedl\u00e9. ,,Kde m\u00e1m m\u00e9ho pejska? Je\u0161t\u011b jsem mu nedala j\u00edst. Mus\u00edm si s n\u00edm pohr\u00e1t,\u201c i tyto v\u011bty zn\u011bly \u010dasto z \u00fast d\u011bt\u00ed nebo i dosp\u011bl\u00fdch. St\u00e1vali se otroky elektronick\u00e9 pi\u0161t\u00edc\u00ed v\u011bci, kv\u016fli kter\u00e9 dok\u00e1zali iv noci vst\u00e1t, aby ji nakrmili, zahr\u00e1li si s n\u00ed nebo j\u00ed vy\u010distili pel\u00ed\u0161ek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Top hra\u010dky \u2013 tamago\u010di.
Lego<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sv\u00e9 d\u011btsk\u00e9 obdob\u00ed si zp\u0159\u00edjem\u0148ovali zejm\u00e9na chlapci stav\u011bn\u00edm \u201elegov\u00fdch pevnost\u00ed\u201c. Nejen oni, se py\u0161nili velk\u00fdm t\u0159\u00edpatrov\u00fdm mrakodrapem, ale i d\u00edvky um\u011bly pln\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edt technick\u00e9 c\u00edt\u011bn\u00ed a realizovat se. Mal\u00e9 plastov\u00e9 kostky, kter\u00e9 lze libovoln\u011b skl\u00e1dat uvedla na trh rodinn\u00e1 d\u00e1nsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost Lego Group. Je mo\u017en\u00e9 z n\u011bj postavit prakticky cokoli od vlak\u016f, aut, dom\u016f, hrad\u016f, z\u00e1mk\u016f, soch, vesm\u00edrn\u00fdch plavidel, ale i funk\u010dn\u00edch robot\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Tetris \u2013 elektronick\u00e1 hra<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Toto slovo poch\u00e1z\u00ed z \u0159eck\u00e9ho slova Tetra, co\u017e znamen\u00e1 \u010dty\u0159i. Ale my m\u00e1me na mysli malou plastovou krabici s displayem. Kdo si nezahr\u00e1l tuto hru alespo\u0148 jednou? Alexej Pa\u017eitnov, sov\u011btsk\u00fd v\u011bdec, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 na sv\u011bdom\u00ed tuto z\u00e1bavu, se inspiroval stoln\u00ed hrou Pentomino, kdy\u017e pracoval na moskevsk\u00e9 Akademii v\u011bd Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu. Na trh ji uvedli 6. \u010dervna v roce 1984.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Barbie<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kdybychom cht\u011bli m\u00edt m\u00edry t\u00e9to nejpopul\u00e1rn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed panenky na sv\u011bt\u011b, t. j. 99-48-83, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b bychom pat\u0159ili do spolku ide\u00e1ln\u00edch \u017een. Ale nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejprod\u00e1van\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u0161edes\u00e1tnice Barbie je st\u00e1le v kurzu. Poprv\u00e9 se objevila na American International Toy Fair (nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm veletrhu hra\u010dek na z\u00e1pad\u011b) 9. b\u0159ezna 1959. D\u00edky Ruth Handlerov\u00e9, kter\u00e1 vymyslela Barbi pro svou dceru Barbarru, tak pot\u011b\u0161ila n\u011bkolik hrav\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed. A aby j\u00ed nebylo smutno, k sle\u010dn\u011b Barbie p\u0159ibyl partner Ken, kter\u00fd se po jej\u00edm boku objevil v roce 1961 v televizn\u00ed reklam\u011b. Ob\u011b hra\u010dky dostaly jm\u00e9na podle autor\u010din\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pamatujete si je\u0161t\u011b na hra\u010dky 80. a 90. let? Pokud jste \u017eili v t\u00e9to dob\u011b, museli jste m\u00edt i vy svoji obl\u00edbenou\u2026 D\u011bti se p\u0159edb\u00edhaly, kdo bude m\u00edt v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kupu c\u00e9\u010dek nebo sb\u00edrku pog\u016f. Obrovsk\u00fd boom zp\u016fsobila mal\u00e1 p\u00edpaj\u00edc\u00ed krabi\u010dka Tamago\u010di, se kterou jsme si hr\u00e1li, krmili ji a d\u00e1vali ji sp\u00e1t. A v \u0161edes\u00e1t\u00fdch […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":409,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-408","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-pro-zeny"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/metroextra.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/408","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/metroextra.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/metroextra.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metroextra.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metroextra.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=408"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/metroextra.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/408\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metroextra.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/metroextra.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=408"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metroextra.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=408"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metroextra.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=408"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}